公司治理、杠杆、资本密集度与避税

K. Kusnadi, L. Afifah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

税收是每个纳税人(个人和商业实体(公司))必须缴纳的一部分财富的义务。本研究的目的是找出公司治理,杠杆,资本密集度和销售增长对避税的影响。本研究以2014-2017年在印尼证券交易所上市的一家制造业公司为研究对象。本研究采用几个标准的有目的抽样,以获得40家公司的样本。数据采用年度财务报告的二次数据形式,使用的数据分析技术是描述性统计、经典假设检验、多元线性回归分析和使用EViews 0.8的假设检验。研究结果表明,审计质量、杠杆和销售增长对避税有显著影响。而机构所有权、董事会、审计委员会和资本密集度对避税没有显著影响。关键词:公司治理;杠杆;资本密集度;
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Pengaruh Corporate Governance, Leverage, Dan Capital Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Tax is an obligation to surrender a portion of the wealth that must be paid by each taxpayer bothindividual and business entity (company). The purpose of this study is to find out corporategovernance, leverage, capital intensity and sales growth towards tax avoidance. This research is amanufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. This study usespurposive sampling with several criteria so as to obtain a sample of 40 companies. The data used inthe form of secondary data derived from annual financial reports, while the data analysis techniquesused are descriptive statistics, classic assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, andhypothesis testing using EViews 0.8. The results of the study show that audit quality, leverage, andsales growth have a significant influence on tax avoidance. Whereas institutional ownership, board ofcommissioners, audit committee, and capital intensity do not have a significant effect on taxavoidance.Keywords: corporate governance, leverage, capital intensity, dan tax avoidance.
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