一个用于语音处理规范化的波斯语工具包

Romina Oji, S. Razavi, Sajjad Abdi Dehsorkh, A. Hariri, Hadi Asheri, Reshad Hosseini
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一般来说,语音处理模型包括语言模型和声学模型。无论语言模型的复杂性和变体如何,语言模型都需要三个关键的预处理步骤:清理、规范化和标记化。在上述步骤中,规范化步骤对于纯文本应用程序中的格式统一非常重要。然而,对于语音处理模块中的嵌入式语言模型,规范化并不局限于格式统一。此外,它还必须将每个可读的符号、数字等转换为它们的发音方式。据我们所知,目前还没有波斯语规范化工具包用于语音处理模块中的嵌入式语言模型,因此在本文中,我们提出了一个用于语音应用中文本处理的开源规范化工具包。简单地说,我们考虑不同的可读波斯语文本,如符号(通用货币、#、@、URL等)、数字(日期、时间、电话号码、国家代码等)等等。通过与其他波斯语文本归一化工具的比较,表明了该方法在语音处理方面的优越性。此外,将模型的性能与其他常见的自然语言库(如HAZM和Parsivar)进行比较,表明了所提出方法的适当性能。此外,它对一些波斯语维基百科数据的评估证实了所提出方法的适当性能。
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ParsiNorm: A Persian Toolkit for Speech Processing Normalization
In general, speech processing models consist of a language model along with an acoustic model. Regardless of the language model's complexity and variants, three critical pre-processing steps are needed in language models: cleaning, normalization, and tokenization. Among mentioned steps, the normalization step is so essential to format unification in pure textual applications. However, for embedded language models in speech processing modules, normalization is not limited to format unification. Moreover, it has to convert each readable symbol, number, etc., to how they are pronounced. To the best of our knowledge, there is no Persian normalization toolkits for embedded language models in speech processing modules, So in this paper, we propose an open-source normalization toolkit for text processing in speech applications. Briefly, we consider different readable Persian text like symbols (common currencies,#,@,URL, etc.), numbers (date, time, phone number, national code, etc.), and so on. Comparison with other available Persian textual normalization tools indicates the superiority of the proposed method in speech processing. Also, comparing the model's performance for one of the proposed functions (sentence separation) with other common natural language libraries such as HAZM and Parsivar indicates the proper performance of the proposed method. Besides, its evaluation of some Persian Wikipedia data confirms the proper performance of the proposed method.
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