体育自信与竞争取向的概念化:初步调查与工具开发。

Robin Vealey
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引用次数: 584

摘要

建立了一个互动的、运动特有的自信模型,其中运动自信被概念化为特质(SC-trait)和状态(SC-state)组成部分。模型中还包含了一个竞争取向结构,以解释在定义体育成功方面的个体差异。为了检验概念模型中所表达的关系,我们开发并验证了SC-trait测量工具(Trait Sport-Confidence Inventory, TSCI)、SC-state测量工具(State Sport-Confidence Inventory, SSCI)和竞争取向测量工具(competitive orientation Inventory, COI)。验证程序包括五个阶段的数据收集,涉及666名高中、大学和成年运动员。三种工具均表现出足够的项目辨别力、内部一致性、重测信度、内容效度和并发效度。在构造验证阶段,结果支持基于t…
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Conceptualization of sport-confidence and competitive orientation: Preliminary investigation and instrument development.
An interactional, sport-specific model of self-confidence was developed in which sport-confidence was conceptualized into trait (SC-trait) and state (SC-state) components. A competitive orientation construct was also included in the model to account for individual differences in defining success in sport. In order to test the relationship represented in the conceptual model, an instrument to measure SC-trait (Trait Sport-Confidence Inventory or TSCI), an instrument to measure SC-state (State Sport-Confidence Inventory or SSCI), and an instrument to measure competitive orientation (Competitive Orientation Inventory or COI) were developed and validated. Validation procedures included five phases of data collection involving 666 high school, college, and adult athletes. All three instruments demonstrated adequate item discrimination, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, content validity, and concurrent validity. In the construct validation phase, the results supported several predictions based on t...
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