高动态范围反射型衰减器

S. Bulja, P. Rulikowski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

提出了一种可变高动态范围反射型衰减器(RTA)。提出的RTA由一个3db耦合器和每个反射负载两个PIN二极管组成。PIN二极管通过包含阻抗变压器的网络连接到3db耦合器。根据已发展的理论,确定了高动态范围所需的阻抗变压器的精确值。作为实验验证,已经制作了两个rta -一个具有单个PIN二极管的负载,另一个具有每个负载的两个PIN二极管。结果表明,每个负载由两个PIN二极管组成的RTA提供的动态范围是单个PIN二极管的两倍,而插入损耗没有显著增加。
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High Dynamic Range Reflection-Type Attenuator
In this paper a variable high dynamic range Reflection-Type Attenuator (RTA) is presented. The proposed RTA consists of a 3-dB coupler and two PIN diodes per reflective load. The PIN diodes are connected to the 3-dB coupler through a network comprising impedance transformers. The exact values of the impedance transformers needed for a high dynamic range are set in accordance with the developed theory. As an experimental verification, two RTAs have been fabricated - one with a single PIN diode per load and one with the proposed two PIN diodes per load. It is shown that the proposed RTA consisting of two PIN diodes per load offers a dynamic range that is two times greater than its single PIN diode counterpart, without a noteworthy increase in the insertion losses.
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