患者安全培训包:提高员工护士知识和安全绩效的预测指标

Laila Ahmed Abd El Hamid, S. F. Fakhry
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摘要

病人安全是优质护理的基础。这是基于培训以及从错误和不良事件中学习的持续改进的基石。目的:本研究的目的是评估病人安全培训包对护理人员的知识和安全绩效的影响。方法:采用准实验设计对100名护理人员进行研究。工具:通过患者安全知识问卷和安全表现观察性检查表收集数据。结果:研究结果显示,干预前阶段,护理人员对患者安全知识的知晓程度较低,仅有(34%)的护理人员对患者安全知识的知晓程度满意。另一方面,各方面在干预后阶段均有统计学显著改善,达到100.0%,随访阶段略有下降(95%),但仍高于干预前水平(p<0.0001)。结论与建议:研究干预(患者安全培训包)是影响护理人员知识和安全绩效得分的独立正预测因子,具有统计学意义。本研究建议在类似环境中应用病人安全培训包来提高工作人员护士的安全绩效,需要进一步的研究来评估安全绩效及其对病人护理质量的影响。
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Patient Safety Training Bundle: A Predictor of Improving Staff nurses’ Knowledge and Safety Performance
Introduction: Patient safety is fundamental to quality nursing care. A cornerstone of continuous improvement based on training as well as learning from errors and adverse events. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the effect of patient safety training bundle on staff nurses' knowledge and safety performance. Methods: The study was carried out at Ain-Shams University Hospital using a Quasi experimental design on 100 staff nurses. Tools: The data were collected through a Patient safety knowledge questionnaire, and Observational checklist for safety performance. Results: The results of the study revealed that pre-intervention phase, staff nurses’ knowledge of patient safety was low, with only (34%) of them had satisfactory knowledge. on the other hand, statistically significant improvements were revealed at the post-intervention phase in all areas, reaching 100.0%, with slight declines at the follow-up phase (95%) but still higher compared with the preintervention levels(p<0.0001). their performance increased from 50% to 96% in the post intervention phase and slightly declined to94% at follow up phase (p=0.002) Conclusion and recommendations: the study intervention (patient safety training bundle was statistically significant independent positive predictor of staff nurses' knowledge and safety performance scores. the study recommends application of patient safety training bundle to improve staff nurses' safety performance in similar settings, further studies are needed to assess safety performance and its effect on quality patient care.
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