具有力传感的sma驱动聚合物微夹持器的视觉控制

R. Chang, C. Shiu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

实现了一种基于视觉的sma驱动聚合物夹持器力传感控制并进行了测试。该夹具系统由PU(聚氨酯)力感臂夹具机构、SMA致动器和基于视觉的位置和力感系统组成。利用计算机视觉方法,通过扩展区域边缘统计(ERES)算法对夹持器的运动信息进行跟踪。利用爪尖的位置信息和力传感臂的挠度进行力传感。闭环控制包括PI、PI- ff(带前馈PI)和FE-PI(模糊专家PI)控制器的实现和测试。采用FE-PI控制器对38μm金属杆的抓握力传感性能进行了测试。
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Vision-based control of SMA-actuated polymer microgripper with force sensing
A vision-based control of SMA-actuated polymer gripper with force sensing is implemented and tested. The gripper system consists of PU (polyurethane) mechanism of gripper with force sensing arm, SMA actuator, and visual-based position and force sensing system. The information of gripper motion is tracked by utilizing computer-vision method through extended Regional Edge Statistics (ERES) algorithm. The position information of gripper tips together with the deflection of force sensing arm is utilized for sensing force. Closed-loop control including PI, PI-FF (PI with feedforward), and FE-PI (fuzzy expert PI) controller are implemented and tested. FE-PI controller is employed for testing the performance of sensing gripping force in grasping of 38μm metal rod.
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