球面透镜天线的分析——三种分析方法的比较

T. Komljenovic, N. Burum, Z. Šipuš
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文介绍了在商用软件CST Microwave Studioreg中实现的三种分析球面透镜天线的方法——谱域法、射线追踪法和时域有限积分技术(FIT)的比较。谱域法利用了将三维问题转化为一维问题的优点。通过实现多层球面结构的格林函数,严格考虑了球面透镜天线。射线追迹法是一种通用的分析方法,可适用于各种一般(非对称)形状的透镜。最后,在商业软件中实现的FIT是通用的全波方法。将分析结果与12层鲁讷堡透镜天线的实测辐射方向图进行了比较。
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Analysis of Spherical Lens Antennas - Comparison of Three Analysis Methods
The paper presents a comparison of three approaches for analyzing spherical lens antennas - spectral-domain method, ray-tracing method, and time- domain finite integration technique (FIT) implemented in commercial software CST Microwave Studioreg. The spectral-domain method takes advantage of transforming the three-dimensional problem into a set of one- dimensional problems. The spherical lens antenna is rigorously taken into account by implementing the Green's functions for the multilayer spherical structures. The ray- tracing method is a general analysis method that can be applied to all kinds of lenses with general (non-symmetric) shape. Finally, FIT implemented in commercial software is general purpose full-wave method. The results of the analysis are compared with measured radiation pattern of a 12 layer Luneburg lens antenna.
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