自主飞行器可观测性降低的运动规划

M. McFarland, R. Zachery, B. Taylor
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引用次数: 23

摘要

最初为机器人运动规划开发的技术被应用于计算自主飞行器的进入路径,如巡航导弹或无人飞行器(uav)。这种方法在多目标优化问题中特别有用,例如在拦截目标的同时机动以最小化地面跟踪站的可观测性。根据机体雷达截面积(RCS)实测数据和目标状态信息,选择指定位置和尺寸。这种六自由度运动规划方案是传统的制导和自动驾驶功能分离的替代方案,并实现了前所未有的制导和控制子系统集成程度。本文给出了初步的研究结果,为未来高度集成制导和控制系统的发展奠定了基础。
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Motion planning for reduced observability of autonomous aerial vehicles
Techniques originally developed for robot motion planning are applied to compute ingress paths for autonomous air vehicles, such as cruise missiles or uninhabited aerial vehicles (UAVs). This approach is particularly useful in multiobjective optimization problems such as intercepting a target while also maneuvering to minimize observability to ground-based tracking stations. Prescribing position and dimensional are chosen based on empirical measurements of the airframe's radar cross-section (RCS) as well as target state information. This six-degree-of-freedom motion planning formulation is an alternative to the traditional separation of guidance and autopilot functions and results in an unprecedented degree of guidance and control subsystem integration. This paper presents preliminary results and lays the groundwork for the development of future highly integrated guidance and control systems.
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