自私多运营商BGP网络中的分布式成本管理

Dominique Barth, Lélia Blin, L. Echabbi, S. Vial
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引用次数: 11

摘要

本文从经济的角度讨论域间路由管理问题。我们提出了一个基于博弈论的成本模型,该模型将BGP对等体(属于不同运营商的自治系统)映射为战略(自私)代理,作为向其对等体提供并收费的服务来竞争传输流量。实际上,在我们的模型中,每个运营商为每个交通单位向每个邻居定价。然后,基于最小代价准则进行BGP路由选择,其中每个运营商的目标是使其代价最小。我们研究了一些特定的更新价格的策略,运营商可以在当地使用,以尽量减少他们的成本。我们从仿真的角度关注与此类策略相关的BGP稳定特性。
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Distributed cost management in a selfish multi-operators BGP network
In this paper we deal with inter-domain routing management from an economical point of view. We present a game theory based costing model that maps BGP peers (autonomous systems belonging to different operators) into a strategic (selfish) agents competing for transit traffic as a service provided and charged to their peers. Indeed, in our model each operator fixes a price to each neighbor for each transit traffic unit. Then, BGP routing choice is made based on a minimum cost criterion where the goal of each operator is to minimize its costs. We investigate some particular strategies of updating prices that operators can use locally in order to minimize their costs. We focus on BGP stabilization properties related to such strategies from a simulation point of view.
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