来自无人机的鲁棒车辆跟踪和检测

Xiyan Chen, Q. Meng
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引用次数: 10

摘要

近年来,无人机在商业和监视领域得到了广泛的应用。航拍视频的车辆跟踪是常用的应用之一。本文提出了一种用于车辆实时跟踪的自学习机制。本文的主要贡献在于该系统能够自动检测和跟踪多辆车辆,并具有自学习过程,从而提高了跟踪和检测精度。采用了两种检测方法进行检测。提出了基于定向梯度直方图(HoG)方法的加速段测试(FAST)特征和基于灰度协同矩阵(GLCM)方法的HSV颜色特征用于车辆检测。采用前向和后向跟踪(FBT)机制对车辆进行跟踪。本研究的主要目的是利用跟踪结果和学习过程来提高车辆检测精度,并利用它们的输出来监控检测和跟踪性能。从无人机捕获的视频已用于评估所提出的方法的性能。结果表明,所提出的学习系统可以提高检测性能。
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Robust vehicle tracking and detection from UAVs
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles have been used widely in the commercial and surveillance use in the recent year. Vehicle tracking from aerial video is one of commonly used application. In this paper, a self-learning mechanism has been proposed for the vehicle tracking in real time. The main contribution of this paper is that the proposed system can automatic detect and track multiple vehicles with a self-learning process leading to enhance the tracking and detection accuracy. Two detection methods have been used for the detection. The Features from Accelerated Segment Test (FAST) with Histograms of Oriented Gradient (HoG) method and the HSV colour feature with Grey Level Cooccurrence Matrix (GLCM) method have been proposed for the vehicle detection. A Forward and Backward Tracking (FBT) mechanism has been employed for the vehicle tracking. The main purpose of this research is to increase the vehicle detection accuracy by using the tracking results and the learning process, which can monitor the detection and tracking performance by using their outputs. Videos captured from UAVs have been used to evaluate the performance of the proposed method. According to the results, the proposed learning system can increase the detection performance.
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