音乐治疗对慢性疾病儿童睡眠质量的影响

Resi Putri Naulia, Allenidekania Allenidekania, Happy Hayati
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引用次数: 3

摘要

儿童慢性疾病治疗的首要任务是通过关注治疗过程中出现的症状来改善生活质量,睡眠问题就是其中之一。本研究旨在探讨音乐治疗对慢性疾病患儿睡眠质量的影响。本研究采用准实验。样本量为30例,分为实验组和对照组。受试者于睡前30-45分钟接受音乐治疗,疗程4天。睡眠质量通过匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)来衡量。实验组与对照组的PSQI评分有显著的均数差异。结果发现实验组得分高于对照组(p= 0.001)。因此,音乐疗法可以作为一种替代干预手段来改善慢性疾病儿童的睡眠质量,从而改善儿童的生活质量。关键词:儿童,慢性病,音乐治疗,睡眠质量
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THE EFFECT OF MUSIC THERAPY ON SLEEP QUALITY AMONG CHILDREN WITH CHRONIC ILLNESS
  Abstract   The priority of handling children with chronic illness is to improve the quality of life by paying attention the symptoms that arise during treatment, one of which is the sleep problem. The purpose of this study to identify the effect of music therapy for the sleep quality of children with chronic illness. This study used a quasi experiment. Sample size was 30 childrens were divided into experimental group and control group. Respondents were given music therapy in 30-45 minutes before bed for 4 days. Sleep quality is measured by using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). There was a significant mean difference regarding PSQI score in experimental and control group. It was found that the experimental group score was higher compared with the control group (p=0,001). Thus music therapy could be used as an alternative intervention to improve the sleep quality to improve the quality of life of children with chronic illness.   Key words : children, chronic illness, music therapy, sleep quality
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