安全需求规范的目标导向方法

Elena Navarro, P. Sánchez, P. Letelier, J. A. Pastor, I. Ramos
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引用次数: 5

摘要

开发机器人系统是为了执行与几种类型的风险相关的任务。可能对工作环境和自我系统造成的损害使我们认为这些系统是安全关键系统,即对安全方面的严格管理是至关重要的系统。在这项工作中,我们介绍了我们的建议,以考虑与安全相关的要求,并随后跟踪到所需的最终系统架构。为此,本文给出了一种基于目标导向框架的安全需求识别和规范流程。此外,在这项工作中,考虑并综合了其他方法来处理众所周知的安全标准建议。通过一个工业案例研究,我们展示了该建议如何用于考虑远程操作机器人系统的安全要求,并通过外推,在其他关键领域
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A goal-oriented approach for safety requirements specification
Robotic systems are developed to execute tasks with several types of risks associated. The possible damages that can affect both the working environment and the self-system lead us to consider that these systems are safety critical, i.e., systems where the strict management of safety aspects is vital. In this work, we introduce our proposal for the consideration of safety related requirements and their consequent trace to the desired final system architecture. For this reason, this paper gives a procedure for the identification and specification of safety requirements based on a goal oriented framework. Moreover, in this work other approaches have been considered and integrated to deal with well known safety standard recommendations. By means of an industrial case study, we show how this proposal can be used to consider safety requirements in tele-operated robotic systems and, by extrapolation, in other critical domains
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