在大流行期间,到医院和卫生服务机构就诊的人数减少,治疗和治疗中断

Gabriela Marinho Garcia de Barros, Gabriella de Souza Louver, Giulia Valentin Barros, Layla Cristina Barros Teixeira, Larissa Alves Christensem Pereira, Melissa Mautoni Marcondes Machado, Natália de Barros Marinho, Leonardo Sokolnik de Oliveira
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估COVID-19大流行对寻求医疗服务的四个标准(取消就诊、暂停治疗、推迟手术和未进行常规检查)的影响,并比较性别和年龄组之间的结果。方法:于2020年10月通过网络问卷进行调查。结果:共获得602份回复,结果表明,女性去医疗服务的比例低于男性,老年群体比其他年龄组更多地取消了就诊,中断了更多的治疗,推迟了更多的手术。结论:考虑到所有年龄组的总体情况,大流行导致医疗咨询需求下降约28%,其中老年人和妇女的下降更为明显。这些结果强调,在流行病造成的社会孤立时期,有必要为这些人开展具体的运动。
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Decrease in search to hospitals and health services and the interruption of therapeutics and treatments during pandemic
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic over the search for healthcare services according to four criteria (cancellation of medical consultations, suspension of treatments, postponement of surgeries and non-performance of routine tests), comparing the results between genders and age groups. METHODS: A survey was conducted through an internet questionnaire in October 2020. RESULTS: 602 responses were obtained, and the results were that women had lower rates of going to health services compared to men and individuals belonging to the elderly age group canceled more medical visits, interrupted more therapies, and postponed more surgeries than other age groups. CONCLUSION: Considering the overview of all age groups, the pandemic caused a decrease of about 28% in the demand for medical consultations and this decrease is more significant among the elderly and women. These results emphasize the need for specific campaigns for these people in periods of social isolation due to the pandemics.
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