推断Javadoc注释和JUnit测试代码之间的细粒度可追溯性链接

Jeewoong Kim, Shin Hong
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摘要

这项工作展示了DOTELINK,一种推断Javadoc注释和JUnit测试代码之间细粒度可追溯性链接的技术。为了解决方法级可跟踪性链接的限制,DOTELINK为Javadoc注释建立句子级链接,为JUnit测试方法建立代码区域级链接。DOTELINK首先将每个Javadoc注释分离成多个句子,并将每个JUnit测试方法分离成连贯的代码片段。然后,如果Javadoc句子和代码片段的词法相似度很高,DOTELINK将它们关联起来。DOTELINK在5个真实项目的实验中识别了62.4%的真正细粒度可追溯性链接。我们相信DOTELINK有效地帮助开发人员利用两种需求表示的对偶性来提高测试质量。
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Inferring Fine-grained Traceability Links between Javadoc Comment and JUnit Test Code
This work presents DOTELINK, a technique that infers fine-grained traceability links between Javadoc comments and JUnit test code. To resolve the limitation of method-level traceability links, DOTELINK establishes links in sentence-level for Javadoc comments and code region-level for JUnit test methods. DOTELINK first segregates each Javadoc comment into multiple sentences, and each JUnit test method into coherent code snippets. And then, DOTELINK associates a Javadoc sentence with a code snippet if their lexical similarity is high. DOTELINK identifies 62.4% of the true fine-grained traceability links in the experiments with 5 real-world projects. We believe that DOTELINK effectively helps developers utilize the duality of the two sorts of requirement representations to improve test quality.
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