基于胸部CT片深度学习的COVID-19诊断

Fatma Muberra Yener, A. B. Oktay
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引用次数: 6

摘要

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型(SARS-CoV-2)首先在中国武汉爆发,COVID-19疾病以其高度传染性传播到世界各地。高死亡率在全球范围内引起了巨大的恐慌。快速和早期诊断是防止病毒传播的关键。除了PCR检测外,肺部计算机断层扫描(CT)也被用于诊断COVID-19。由于用于诊断的检测试剂盒数量不足,传统诊断方法缓慢,开发基于人工智能的快速诊断工具既是一种替代方式,也是当今人们面临的这种令人担忧的情况的迫切要求。在本研究中,我们采用了三种流行的CNN模型VGG16、VGG19和Xception,将疑似病例的CT扫描分为COVID-19感染和非COVID-19。VGG16在测试集中以最佳参数达到93%的准确率。
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Diagnosis of COVID-19 with a Deep Learning Approach on Chest CT Slices
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) first broke out in Wuhan, China and COVID-19 disease spread throughout the world by its highly contagious nature. High death numbers have caused a massive panic across the globe. Fast and early diagnosis is the key for preventing the virus from spreading. Besides PCR test, computed tomography (CT) of lungs is also used for diagnosis of COVID-19. Since the amount of testing kits for the diagnosis is insufficient and the conventional diagnosis methods are slow, developing AI-based fast diagnosis tools is not only an alternative way but also an urgent requirement for such alarming situations as those people faced with today. In this study, we employed three popular CNN models, VGG16, VGG19, and Xception, to classify CT scans of suspected patient cases as COVID-19 infected and non-COVID-19. VGG16 achieved 93% accuracy with the best parameters on the test set.
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