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摘要

在科学教育中,实验室作为学习环境出现,在这里学习有效地进行,学生感到舒适,在生活中学习,在实践中学习,学习的持久性受到积极影响。在此背景下,本研究试图揭示中学生对科学实验室的隐喻(心理意象)。共有95名中学生自愿参加了这项研究,其中44名男生和51名女生在2019-2020学年春季学期就读于东安纳托利亚省一所社会经济水平较低的中学。本研究按照质性研究方法之一的现象学模式进行。为了收集数据,它就像“科学实验室... ..........”因为......... ..的句子,并要求学生填空。采用内容分析技术对研究数据进行分析和解释。学生们创作了50个与科学实验室相关的隐喻,并将这些隐喻分为7个不同的类别进行评价。在这些比喻中,“科学馆”、“娱乐场所”和“太阳系”的比喻使用最多。科学实验室作为信息的场所从这些隐喻,科学实验室作为一个神秘的地方被惊奇,科学实验室作为一个发现的地方,科学实验室作为一个地方为生活做准备,科学实验室作为一个娱乐的来源,科学实验室作为一个有价值和有用的地方,科学实验室作为一个必要的地方的教训,共七个不同的类别达到。
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Ortaokul Öğrencilerinin Fen Bilgisi Laboratuvarına İlişkin Metaforik Algılarının İncelenmesi
In science education the laboratory, emerges as learning environments where learning takes place effectively, students feel comfortable, learning by living by doing and learning permanence is positively affected. In this context, the study tried to reveal what the metaphors (mental images) of secondary school students have about the science laboratory. A total of 95 secondary school students voluntarily participated in the study, including 44 boys and 51 girls studying in a socioeconomically lower level secondary school in a province by Eastern Anatolia in the spring semester of the 2019-2020 academic year. The study was carried out in accordance with the phenomenology pattern, which is one of the qualitative research methods. In order to collect the data, i t is like “Science laboratory… ………. Because ……… .. ”sentence was asked and students were asked to fill in the blanks. Content analysis technique was used to analyze and interpret the study data. Students produced 50 different metaphors related to science laboratory and these metaphors were evaluated in seven different categories. Among these metaphors, 'science house', 'entertainment place' and 'Solar system' metaphors were used the most. Science laboratory as a place of information from these metaphors, science laboratory as a mysterious place to be wondered, science laboratory as a place of discovery, science laboratory as a place to prepare for life, science laboratory as a source of entertainment, science laboratory as a valuable and useful place, science laboratory as a necessary place for the lesson A total of seven different categories were reached.
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