UML和Object-Z之间基于元模型的转换

Soon-Kyeong Kim, D. Carrington, R. Duke
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在开发软件模型时,形式化建模符号和可视化建模符号可以相互补充。最常采用的方法是定义可视化模型和形式化模型之间的转换。然而,当前建议的方法的一个重要问题是转换本身经常被不精确地描述,其结果是整个转换任务可能是不精确的、不完整的和不一致的。本文提出了一种基于元模型的UML和Object-Z之间的转换。本文根据元模型定义了两种语言,并在元层次上提供了模型之间的系统转换。因此,我们可以在UML中的可视化模型和Object-Z中的形式化模型之间提供精确、一致和完整的转换。在一个案例研究中,我们将说明基于元模型的转换如何使我们能够创建Object-Z规范的UML可视化表示。
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A metamodel-based transformation between UML and Object-Z
Formal modeling notations and visual modeling notations can complement each other when developing software models. The most frequently adopted approach is to define transformations between the visual and formal models. However, a significant problem with the currently suggested approaches is that the transformation itself is often described imprecisely, with the result that the overall transformation task may be imprecise, incomplete and inconsistent. This paper presents a metamodel-based transformation between UML and Object-Z. In the paper, the two languages are defined in terms of their metamodels, and a systematic transformation between the models is provided at the meta-level. As a consequence, we can provide a precise, consistent and complete transformation between a visual model in UML and a formal model in Object-Z. In a case study, we illustrate how the metamodel-based transformation enables us to create a UML visual representation of an Object-Z specification.
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