考虑温度相关泄漏模型的微架构级功率和热仿真

W. Liao, Fei Li, Lei He
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引用次数: 58

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了具有时钟和温度缩放的功率模型,并在微架构级别开发了首个具有温度相关泄漏功率模型的热和功率耦合仿真。我们表明,在90/spl°C和130/spl°C之间的温度下,泄漏能量和总能量可能分别相差2.5/spl倍和2/spl倍。考虑到如此大的能量变化,如果不考虑温度相关的泄漏模型,任何微架构级别的功率模型都是不准确的。
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Microarchitecture level power and thermal simulation considering temperature dependent leakage model
In this paper, we present power models with clock and temperature scaling, and develop a first-of-its-type coupled thermal and power simulation with a temperature-dependent leakage power model at the microarchitecture level. We show that leakage energy and total energy can be different by up to 2.5/spl times/ and 2/spl times/ for temperatures between 90/spl deg/C and 130/spl deg/C, respectively. Given such big energy variations, no power model at the microarchitecture level is accurate without considering temperature dependent leakage models.
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