洛克道德认识论的辩护

Locke Studies Pub Date : 2021-01-23 DOI:10.5206/LS.2020.8249
Jamie Hardy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在《论人类理解》一书中,约翰·洛克对我们所有的观念,包括我们的道德观念,提供了一个经验性的解释。然而,洛克对道德认识论的阐述是难以理解的,这导致了对他的道德认识论理论的错误反对。在本文中,我提供了我认为是洛克道德认识论的正确解释。他的道德认识论解决了反对意见,即道德是不可证明的,洛克的解释未能证明陈述的规范性,洛克没有为我们提供确定道德规则正确性的方法。
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A Defense of Locke’s Moral Epistemology
In An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, John Locke provides an empirical account of all of our ideas, including our moral ideas. However, Locke’s account of moral epistemology is difficult to understand leading to mistaken objections to his moral epistemological theory. In this paper, I offer what I believe to be the correct account of Locke’s moral epistemology. This account of his moral epistemology resolves the objections that morality is not demonstrable, that Locke’s account fails to demonstrate the normativity of statements, and that Locke has not provided us with the means to determine the correctness of the moral rules. 
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