多程序NUMA多处理器的两级处理器调度

Akira Fukuda, R. Fujiki, H. Kai
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引用次数: 6

摘要

非统一内存访问多处理器在实现高性能方面具有潜在的优势。这些机器经常被用作计算服务器,同时执行多个并行进程(我们使用这个词而不是作业)。在这种环境中,并行进程的效率会受到处理器调度策略的显著影响。LA两级调度策略是一种空间复用调度策略,是一种很有前途的大规模多处理器调度策略。本文描述了两级调度策略的结构和接口。我们还提出了该策略的基本替代方案:作为处理空闲处理器的替代方案,(1)运行进程优先方案和(2)等待进程优先方案;作为处理空闲处理器的备选方案,有:(1)空闲处理器保持方案和(2)空闲处理器释放方案。通过模拟实验对这些备选方案进行了检验。
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Two-level processor scheduling for multiprogrammed NUMA multiprocessors
Non-uniform memory access multiprocessors have potential gains for achieving high performance. These machines are frequently used as computation servers with multiple parallel processes (we use this word instead of jobs) executing at the same time. In such environments, the efficiency of a parallel process can be significantly affected by the processor scheduling strategy. LA two-level scheduling strategy, which is a kind of space-multiplexing scheduling strategy, is a promising one for large-scale multiprocessors. This paper describes the structure and interface of the two-level scheduling strategy. We also propose basic alternatives in this strategy: as alternatives of handling free processors, (1) running-process-first scheme and (2) waiting-process-first scheme; as alternatives of handling idle processors, (1) idle-processor-hold scheme and (2) idle-processor-release scheme. These alternatives are examined through simulation experiments.<>
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