动态分布式系统中的分散局部故障检测

Nigamanth Sridhar
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引用次数: 37

摘要

故障检测器是构建容错分布式系统的重要组成部分。在异步分布式系统中,失败的进程通常与缓慢的进程无法区分。故障检测器是一种可以智能地怀疑进程已经失败的oracle。针对不同类型的问题,提出了不同类型的故障检测器。几乎所有这些工作都集中在全局故障检测上,而且,在不包含移动节点或包含动态拓扑的系统中。在本文中,我们提出了一种局部故障检测器,可以容忍迁移和拓扑变化。这意味着diamPm 1可以区分失败的流程和已从其原始位置移动的流程。我们还建立了进程错误地怀疑某个节点已离开其邻域的持续时间的上限。我们用该算法在传感器网络中的实现的实验结果来支持我们的理论结果
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Decentralized Local Failure Detection in Dynamic Distributed Systems
A failure detector is an important building block when constructing fault-tolerant distributed systems. In asynchronous distributed systems, failed processes are often indistinguishable from slow processes. A failure detector is an oracle that can intelligently suspect processes to have failed. Different classes of failure detectors have been proposed to solve different kinds of problems. Almost all of this work is focused on global failure detection, and moreover, in systems that do not contain mobile nodes or include dynamic topologies. In this paper, we present diamPm l - a local failure detector that can tolerate mobility and topology changes. This means that diamPm l can distinguish between a failed process and a process that has moved away from its original location. We also establish an upper bound on the duration for which a process wrongly suspects a node that has moved away from its neighborhood. We support our theoretical results with experimental findings from an implementation of this algorithm for sensor networks
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