软件进化中面向代理的变更传播方法

K. Dam, M. Winikoff, L. Padgham
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引用次数: 35

摘要

软件维护和发展是不可避免的活动,因为几乎所有有用和成功的软件都会刺激用户生成更改和改进的请求。软件维护和发展中最关键的问题之一是通过正确传播变更来维护软件工件之间的一致性。尽管已经提出了许多方法,自动化变更传播仍然是软件工程中一个重要的技术挑战。在本文中,我们提出了一种新颖的,面向代理的方法来处理使用普罗米修斯方法开发的不断发展的软件系统中的变化传播。具有一组对象约束语言(OCL)规则的元模型构成了所提议框架的基础。我们的框架的底层变化传播机制是基于众所周知的信念-欲望-意图(BDI)代理架构。可追溯性信息和设计启发式也被合并到框架中,以促进变更传播过程。
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An agent-oriented approach to change propagation in software evolution
Software maintenance and evolution are inevitable activities since almost all software that is useful and successful stimulates user-generated requests for change and improvements. One of the most critical problems in software maintenance and evolution is to maintain consistency between software artefacts by propagating changes correctly. Although many approaches have been proposed, automated change propagation is still a significant technical challenge in software engineering. In this paper we present a novel, agent-oriented approach to deal with change propagation in evolving software systems that are developed using the Prometheus methodology. A meta-model with a set of the object constraint language (OCL) rules forms the basis of the proposed framework. The underlying change propagation mechanism of our framework is based on the well-known Belief-Desire-Intention (BDI) agent architecture. Traceability information and design heuristics are also incorporated into the framework to facilitate the change propagation process.
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