数据建模中动态实体异常分析

Des Suryani, Yudhi Arta, .. Erdisna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据是信息系统开发中最重要的组成部分。收集到的将来需要使用的数据应妥善保存,以便查询。存储在数据库中的数据由几组数据关系组成。这些关系应该通过所链接的关系所特有的字段来连接。在设计数据库本身时,注意如何组织和存储数据以最小化数据冗余是非常重要的。用于描述表或实体之间关系的工具是实体关系图(Entity relationship Diagram, ERD),它可以具有一对一、一对多和多对多的关系。如果实体之间的关系是多对多的,就会形成动名词实体。然而,新实体仍然可能是一个异常。重新分析必须无异常。动名词实体仍然有一个异常将再次形成一个新的实体,在这种情况下,它被称为子动名词实体,它是动名词实体的衍生物。良好的数据库设计或无异常的结果将增加内存使用的优化,数据的一致性和完整性。
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Analysis for Gerund Entity Anomalies in Data Modeling
: Data is the most important component of an information system development. Collected data that will be used in future needs should be kept well to make it easy to inquire. The data stored in a database consists of several groups of data relations. These relations should be connected through fields which are unique to the relations linked. In designing database itself, it is very important to note how data is organized and stored to minimize data redundancy. The tools used in depiction of the relationship between tables or entities are Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) that can have one to one, one to many and many to many relationships. Gerund entity will be formed if the relationship between the entities is many to many. However, the new entity is still a possible anomaly. The reanalysis is needed to be free of anomalies. Gerund entity that still has an anomaly will form a new entity again, which in this case referred to as a sub gerund entity which is a derivative of a gerund entity. The result of a good database design or free of anomalies will increase the optimization of memory usage, consistency and integrity of data.
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