空心螺钉治疗锁骨骨折的手术治疗。

Byung Jik Kim, S. Choo, J. Kim, Sang Min Lee, Dong Soo Kim
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摘要

目的:探讨空心螺钉在锁骨骨折手术治疗中的应用价值。材料与方法:自1999年12月至2002年12月对23例锁骨骨折患者行空心螺钉手术治疗。平均年龄40.1岁,骨折部位中1/3 16例,外侧1/3 7例,粉碎性骨折12例。评估临床和放射学结果。结果:根据Kang标准,临床结果为优18例(78.3%),良4例(17.4%),一般1例。影像学检查均显示骨愈合,平均时间7.9周。未观察到感染、骨不连、金属衰竭等并发症。结论:在有初步手术指征的情况下,开放复位空心螺钉内固定可作为治疗锁骨骨折的一种替代方法。摘要
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Operative Treatment of the Clavicular Fracture with Cannulated Screw.
Purpose: To investigate the utility of cannulated screw in operative treatment of the clavicular fracture. Materials and Methods: From December 1999 to December 2002, 23 patients with clavicular fracture were underwent operative treatment with cannulated screw. Their mean age was 40.1 years and the sites of fracture were 16 cases in middle 1/3, 7 cases in lateral 1/3, 12 cases were comminnuted fracture. The clinical and radiological results were evaluated. Results: According to the Kang's criteria, the clinical results were excellent in 18 cases (78.3%), good in 4 cases (17.4%) and fair in 1 case. Radiologically, all cases showed bone union and the average time was 7.9 weeks. Complications such as infection, nonunion, metal failure has not been observed. Conclusion: Open reduction and internal fixation with cannulated screw could be considered as an alternative method of treatment in clavicular fracture, when indications for primary surgical treatment are presents. Abstract
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