墨西哥湾南部瓶鼻海豚种群中球状异种海豚的患病率和相对丰度

Imelda Gómez-Hernández, Arturo Serrano, Cecilia Becerril-Gómez, A. Basáñez-Muñoz, C. Naval-Ávila
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引用次数: 3

摘要

globicipitis是一种位于鲸类动物鳍边缘的共生藤壶。在墨西哥,对globicipitis Xenobalanus globicipitis和宽吻海豚(Tursiops truncatus)之间的共栖宿主相互作用的研究很少。主要目的是估计墨西哥湾三个地区和季节宽吻海豚中相对藤壶的患病率和丰度。与吐鲁番和诺特拉区相比,塔米亚华区藤壶的患病率为42.4%,相对丰度为0.60只/个体/小时-1。旱季藤壶患病率(55.6%)和相对丰度(0.53只/个体/小时-1)均高于雨季和冬季风暴季。因此,墨西哥湾的区域和季节影响着藤壶和海豚的相互作用。
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Prevalencia y abundancia relativa de balanos Xenobalanus globicipitis presentes en poblaciones de delfín nariz de botella Tursiops truncatus en el Golfo de México Sur
Xenobalanus globicipitis is a commensal barnacle located on cetacean fin edges. The commensal-host interaction between Xenobalanus globicipitis and the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) has been poorly studied in Mexico. The main objective was to estimate the relative barnacle prevalence and abundance in bottlenose dolphins in three areas and seasons of the Gulf of Mexico. Tamiahua zone showed the higher prevalence (42.4%) and relative abundance (0.60 barnacles/individual/hr-1)compared to Tuxpan and Nautla zones. Whereas, in dry season there were higher prevalence (55.6%) and relative abundance (0.53 barnacles/individual/hr-1)than rainy and winter storm seasons. Therefore, zones and seasons of the Gulf of Mexico influence the barnacle-dolphin interactions.
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