抽象绘画与尼泊尔语境

A. Subedi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文所讨论的抽象艺术涵盖了大约六十年的时间。尼泊尔抽象艺术的引入,标志着尼泊尔艺术家在艺术教育和艺术实践上都有了一定的开放。抽象艺术最初的挑战是使它成为艺术爱好者和那些尊重艺术但不能充分欣赏它的人所熟悉的主题。当艺术家们开始努力使抽象艺术成为一种可接受的、非常有用的艺术实践时,一个充满挑战的时期到来了。艺术家的技巧与公众的冷漠之间的紧张关系是一个普遍存在的问题。但现在这一差距在各地都在缩小。尼泊尔的抽象艺术概念最初来自欧洲和印度的学校教育,后来在尼泊尔,艺术教学成为不同艺术学校和大学的一种规范。但艺术家们自由地将他们的绘画抽象为普遍接受的艺术模式。不同时代的艺术家都在执行抽象绘画,而不是对其进行批判或解释。但现在尼泊尔的情况正在发生变化。以抽象和自由的艺术形式为导向的新一代艺术家正在努力通过将艺术教育,实践以及非常重要的公众接受程度整合在一起来开发一个系统。我们应该认真回顾历史和现状。我们还应该让艺术作品“令人向往”。尼泊尔抽象绘画的另一个重要特征是,艺术家们总是在具象和表现主义特征的接触区工作。我把那个集合点解释为接触区。本文试图举例说明这一动态过程。尼泊尔抽象绘画标志着尼泊尔艺术活力的新模式。
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Abstract Paintings and Nepali Context
Abstract art as discussed in this essay covers a period of time that spans about sixty years. The introduction of the abstract art in Nepal marks a certain opening in both art education and practice among the artists. The initial challenge of the abstract art was to make it a familiar subject both among the art lovers as well as among those who respected art but were not able to appreciate it fully. A challenging period came when artists began to work towards making abstract art an acceptable and a very useful artistic practice. The tension between skill of the artists and the indifference of the public is a universal problem. But now the gap is being narrowed down everywhere. The concept of abstract art in Nepal comes from education in schools in Europe and India in the initial phase and later in Nepal itself where art pedagogy became a norm in different art schools and colleges. But artists freely made their paintings abstractas the commonly accepted mode of art. Artists of different generations execute abstract paintings without being critical or interpretative about it. But now things are changing in Nepal. New generation artists who are oriented to the abstract and free forms of art are working to develop a system by putting together the art education, practice and very importantly, the level of public acceptance for that. We should carefully review the history and the present status of that. We should also make the art works 'desirable'. The other important character of Nepali abstract painting is that the artists always work in the contact zones of the representational and the expressionist features. I have interpreted that meeting point as a contact zone. This article attempts to give examples of that dynamic process. Nepali abstract paintings mark a new mode of artistic dynamism in Nepal.
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