简并量子等离子体系统中的自引力包络孤子

N. Ahmed, N. A. Chowdhury, A. Mannan, A. Mamun
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引用次数: 3

摘要

通过推导非线性薛定谔方程,从理论上研究了自引力简并量子等离子体系统(dg - dqps)中包含惯性非相对论简并轻离子和重离子以及非相对论简并正电子和电子的离子-声包络孤子的存在性及其基本特征。控制IA波动力学的NLS方程揭示了IA波的调制稳定区和不稳定区。不稳定区域允许产生调制稳定的明亮包络孤子。结果表明,等离子体的稳定性和生长速率与等离子体的质量和数量密度等参数有关。简要讨论了我们的结果对天文学致密天体(即白矮星、中子星和黑洞等)的影响。
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Self-gravitating Envelope Solitons in a Degenerate Quantum Plasma System
The existence and the basic features of ion-acoustic (IA) envelope solitons in a self-gravitating degenerate quantum plasma system (SG-DQPS), containing inertial non-relativistically degenerate light and heavy ion species as well as inertialess non-relativistically degenerate positron and electron species, have been theoretically investigated by deriving the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (NLS) equation. The NLS equation, which governs the dynamics of the IA waves, has disclosed the modulationally stable and unstable regions for the IA waves. The unstable region allows to generate bright envelope solitons which are modulationaly stable. It is found that the stability and the growth rate dependent on the plasma parameters (like, mass and number density of the plasma species). The implications of our results in astronomical compact object (viz. white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes, etc.) are briefly discussed.
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