从地球过程到和谐的人地关系:中国地球系统研究战略展望

Lin Hai, Yao Yu-peng, Zhang Zhiqiang, Huang Ding-cheng, Ma Fu-chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文着重介绍了地球系统科学的起源和发展,以及中国在地球系统研究中将面临的机遇和挑战。在阐述中国地球系统研究思想的同时,提出了8个关键的战略问题:区域气候环境系统的演化与适应;水系统、水循环与水安全;生态系统与全球碳循环;人类活动与地表系统;地球内部动力学与地球系统演化;地球灾难事件与生命过程;地球系统观测,地球系统模拟,耦合过程动力学,响应动力学,适应与预测理论。
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FROM EARTH PROCESSES TO HUMAN EARTH RELATIONSHIP IN HARMONY: A VISION ON THESTRATEGY OF EARTH SYSTEM RESEARCH IN CHINA
This paper underlines the origin and evolution of earth system science and the opportunities and challenges China will face in earth system research. While elucidating the ideology of the earth system research in China, we propose eight key strategic issues: evolution and adaptation of regional climate environment system; water system, water cycle and water security; ecological system and global carbon cycle; human activities and earth surface system; earth interior dynamics and earth system evolution; earth catastrophic events and life process; earth system observation, earth system simulation,and coupling process dynamics, response dynamics and theory for adaptation and prediction.
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