无线传感器网络中移动节点的节能部署

C. Sivaranjani, A. Surendar, T. C. Sakthevel, P. Scholar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

有线环境包括物理设备和电气设备接口的有线环境。虽然无线特性在信息通信技术中以其灵活性而出现,但有线环境具有为物理和逻辑数据提供保护的保真度和可靠性的插入资源。工业领域以控制和仪表技术为基础,使整个世界自动化。硬件无处不在,在机器人领域也有切实的产出,并取得了巨大的进步。本课题采用机器人技术控制各种输入参数,使技术失序进入安全模式,避免电气损伤。提出了一种基于多传感器的无线传感器网络功耗管理方案,该方案通过在单个设备中集成多个传感器的硬件模型,使传感器通信处于待机模式,从而实现对无线传感器网络功耗的管理。即,在单个硬件单元中实现各种传感器。此外,递归机制提供了稳定性和推断系统的总功耗,从而提供了良好的性能。无线传感器网络(WSN)由空间分布的自主传感设备组成,它们协同监测不同位置的物理或环境条件,如温度、声音、压力、运动等。无线传感器网络是组织成协作网络的节点集合。每个节点由处理能力(一个或多个微控制器、cpu或DSP芯片)组成,可能包含多种类型的存储器(程序、数据和闪存),具有射频收发器(通常具有单个全向天线),具有电源(例如电池和太阳能电池),并容纳各种传感器和执行器。节点以无线方式进行通信,并且在以特殊方式部署后经常自组织。最近,人们对使用移动机器人作为传感器携带平台以执行危险任务重新产生了兴趣[6]。移动机器人的主要活动之一是从一个地方移动到另一个地方。为了到达目标位置,移动机器人需要遵循预定的路线。部署大量传感器用于检测公共建筑中的有害生物或化学物质已受到广泛关注。
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Energy efficient deployment of mobile node in wireless Sensor networks 
The wired environment encomprises with that of physical devices and interfaces of electrical equipments. Though the wireless trait has been emerged with its flexibility in information and communication technology, the wired atmosphere has the plugged in resource of fidelity and reliability providing armor to physical and logical data. The industrial field with the basement of control and instrumentation technology which makes the entire world automated. The hardware is ubiquitous with tangible outputs in robotics field also which further progress tremendously. This project deals with the robotic technique to control the various input parameters and puts the technical disorder in safe mode from electrical damage. Proposed i n fo r ma t io n a b o u t manage the power consumption in Wireless sensor network based o n e f f e c t i v e n o d e deployment by making the sensor communication in standby mode using a hardware model integrating multiple sensors in a single devices.ie, implementing various sensors in a single hardware unit. Also the recursive mechanism provides stability and infers the system in total power consumption which in turn gives the good performance. A wireless sensor networks(WSN) consists of spatically distributed autonomous sensing devices which cooperatively moniter physical or environmental conditions,such as temperature, sound, pressure, motion at different locations. A wireless sensor network is a collection of nodes organized into a cooperative network. Each node consists of processing capability (one or more microcontrollers, CPUs or DSP chips), may contain multiple types of memory (program, data and flash memories), have a RF transceiver (usually with a single Omni-directional antenna), have a power source (e.g. batteries and solar cells), and accommodate various sensors and actuators. The nodes communicate wirelessly and often self-organize after being deployed in an adhoc fashion. Recently there has been renewed interest in using mobile robots as sensor carring platforms in order to perform hazardous tasks [6].One of the major activities of mobile robots is to move from one place to another. In order to reach the goal position, mobile robots are required to follow a predetermined route. Deploying large numbers of sensors has been receiving a lot of attention for detection of hazardous biological or chemical substances in public buildings,
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