基于知识表示中使用的概念的工具,以方便应用程序设计

J.-L. Segapeli, A. Cavarero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作是在知识表示和应用程序设计之间的边界。我们想要定义一个方法来从示例中设计对象模式。我们必须改进知识表示中使用的聚类算法(它们从示例中构建类的层次结构),以便它们能够管理应用程序设计中遇到的其他问题。我们进行了四项主要改进。首先,考虑到语义,我们建立了一个同义词库。其次,我们不仅要考虑属性,还要考虑方法。我们必须在比较示例和类以及合并和扩展类时管理这些方法。第三,我们引入多重继承,这对于现实世界的应用程序是必要的。第四,在多专家的情况下(示例由多个用户给出),我们为每个用户构建一个模式,因为我们认为每个用户都有自己的视角。然后使用集成方法合并这些模式。该方法是一种基于知识表示的应用程序设计工具。
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A tool based on concepts used in knowledge representation, to facilitate application design
This work is at the boundary between knowledge representation and application design. We want to define a method to design an object schema from examples. We had to improve clustering algorithms used in knowledge representation (they build a hierarchy of classes from examples), so that they can manage additional problems encountered in application design. We have carried out four main improvements. First, to take semantics into account, we have built a thesaurus. Second, we must take into account not only attributes, but also methods. We must manage these methods while comparing examples and classes and while merging and extending classes. Third we induce multiple inheritance, which is necessary for real world applications. Fourth, in the case of multi-expertise (the examples are given by several users), we build a schema for each user, because we consider each user to have her/his own perspective. These schemata are then merged using an integration method. Our method is a tool based on knowledge representation that helps application design.
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