电影中的注意力同步:事件视觉空间表征的窗口

Vipul Nair, Jakob Suchan, M. Bhatt, Paul E. Hemeren
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引用次数: 1

摘要

事件感知的研究强调了视觉空间属性在人类日常活动中的重要性,以及它们如何影响事件分割、预测和检索。注意这些视觉空间属性是理解事件的第一步,因此,将注意措施与这些属性相关联将有助于我们进一步理解事件理解。在这项研究中,我们将注意力集中在其他注意措施中的注意同步性,并通过视觉空间事件模型来分析选择的电影场景。在这里,我们展示了对10个与视觉注意力相关的电影场景(每个场景追踪32名参与者)进行深入的多模态(如头部转动、手部动作等)视觉空间分析的第一批结果。在此基础上,我们对高、低注意同步性的事件片段进行了梳理,并描述了与视觉空间特征相关的注意分布。这种分析为我们提供了一个具有特定视觉空间复杂性的场景的注意力显著性的间接测量,最终指导观察者在给定环境中的注意力选择。
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Attentional synchrony in films: A window to visuospatial characterization of events
The study of event perception emphasizes the importance of visuospatial attributes in everyday human activities and how they influence event segmentation, prediction and retrieval. Attending to these visuospatial attributes is the first step toward event understanding, and therefore correlating attentional measures to such attributes would help to further our understanding of event comprehension. In this study, we focus on attentional synchrony amongst other attentional measures and analyze select film scenes through the lens of a visuospatial event model. Here we present the first results of an in-depth multimodal (such as head-turn, hand-action etc.) visuospatial analysis of 10 movie scenes correlated with visual attention (eye-tracking 32 participants per scene). With the results, we tease apart event segments of high and low attentional synchrony and describe the distribution of attention in relation to the visuospatial features. This analysis gives us an indirect measure of attentional saliency for a scene with a particular visuospatial complexity, ultimately directing the attentional selection of the observers in a given context.
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