并发DASSL在动态精馏塔模拟中的应用

A. Skjellum, M. Morari
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引用次数: 7

摘要

低指数常微分-代数方程组的精确、高速解在化学、电气和其他工程学科中具有重要意义。Petzold的基于fortran的DASSL是用于求解DAE的最广泛使用的顺序代码。我们设计并实现了一种全新的C代码,Concurrent DASSL,专门用于多计算机,并以DASSL为模式。在这项工作中,我们解决了数据分布和整体算法性能的问题,而不仅仅是单个步骤的问题。并发DASSL被设计成一个开放的、独立于应用程序的环境,在这个环境下,除了对密集和稀疏算法的标准支持外,还可以添加线性代数算法。用户还可以在主要计算步骤之间附加显式数据转换,或者选择折衷分布。对于任何特定的问题领域,必须在Concurrent DASSL之上构造一个“问题制定器”(模拟层)。我们指出了一个特定的化学工程应用的性能,一个序列的耦合精馏塔。最后列举了今后的努力。
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Concurrent DASSL Applied to Dynamic Distillation Column Simulation
The accurate, high-speed solution of systems of ordinary differential-algebraic equations (DAE’s) of low index is of great importance in chemical, electrical and other engineering disciplines. Petzold’s Fortran-based DASSL is the most widely used sequential code for solving DAE’s. We have devised and implemented a completely new C code, Concurrent DASSL, specifically for multicomputers and patterned on DASSL. In this work, we address the issues of data distribution and the performance of the overall algorithm, rather than just that of individual steps. Concurrent DASSL is designed as an open, application-independent environment below which linear algebra algorithms may be added in addition to standard support for dense and sparse algorithms. The user may furthermore attach explicit data interconversions between the main computational steps, or choose compromise distributions. A “problem formulator” (simulation layer) must be constructed above Concurrent DASSL, for any specific problem domain. We indicate performance for a particular chemical engineering application, a sequence of coupled distillation columns. Future efforts are cited in conclusion.
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