影响洛拉克保健中心工作区孕妇服用铁剂问题率的因素

Alhidayah, Muzayyana, Sitti Nurul Hikma Saleh, Agustin
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摘要

铁片是一种加血药片,可以克服孕妇出现的铁营养性贫血。铁片是形成红血球(血红蛋白)所需的矿物质片剂。这种铁片在她怀孕期间服用了多达 90 粒。世卫组织指出,发展中国家有 40% 的孕产妇死亡,其中最常见的是贫血。在印度尼西亚,贫血发生率达到 33.1%。2021 年在洛拉克保健中心工作区进行研究后发现,在 85 名受访者中,只有 30 名(35.3%)孕妇遵守服用铁片的规定。本研究的目的是找出影响 2021 年洛拉克保健中心工作区孕妇服用铁剂的懒惰程度的因素。本研究方法采用观察法设计,横断面研究设计,定量研究方法。调查对象为洛拉克保健中心工作区的孕妇,共 51 人。本研究得出的结论是,知识因素(p 值 = 0.000)、副作用(p 值 = 0.003)、动机(p 值 = 0.000)和家庭支持(p 值 = 0.000)与孕妇服用铁剂的懒惰程度之间存在关系。本研究建议孕妇提高服用铁剂的依从性。
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Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Masalah Ibu Hamil Mengonsumsi Tablet Fe di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lolak
Iron is a blood-added tablet that can overcome iron nutritional anemia that occurs in pregnant women. Fe tablets are mineral tablets that are needed for the formation of red blood cells (Hemoglobin). This Fe tablet was given as many as 90 grains during her pregnancy. WHO states that there are 40% of maternal deaths in developing countries and the most common is anemia. In Indonesia reached 33.1% anemia occurred. After conducting research in the Lolak Health Center Work Area in 2021, out of 85 respondents, only 30 (35.3%) pregnant women were obedient to consuming Fe tablets. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the factors that influence the level of laziness of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets in the Lolak Health Center Work Area in 2021. This research method uses an observational design with a Cross Sectional Study research design with a quantitative approach. With a population of pregnant women in the Lolak Health Center working area, which amounted to 51 respondents. The conclusion from this study that there is a relationship between knowledge factors (pvalue = 0.000), side effects (pvalue = 0.003), motivation (pvalue = 0.000) and family support (pvalue = 0.000) with the level of laziness of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and the level of laziness of pregnant women in consuming Fe tablets. Suggestions in this study are for pregnant women to increase their compliance in consuming Fe tablets.
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