发展中经济体与亚太经合组织:区域内贸易和吸引区域内外国直接投资

Christian Rodríguez
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引用次数: 2

摘要

由于亚太经合组织的主要目标之一是促进其成员之间的国际贸易和投资,据说接任亚太经合组织轮值主席国(2008年接替秘鲁)将有助于促进贸易和吸引成员经济体的投资。但是,有没有一种模式可以量化这种承诺所带来的好处呢?在对APEC自1989年成立以来发展中经济体的贸易统计数据进行评估后,可以推断,主持APEC并不能保证其与APEC其他经济体的贸易增长。在举行峰会后,进口比出口增长得更快,但没有关于外国直接投资(FDI)增长的确切信息。然而,尽管亚太经合组织其他成员经济体的贸易增长和吸引的外国直接投资并不完全依赖于担任论坛主席,但这一承诺是促进与这个地球上最重要的经济集团贸易的独特机会。
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Developing economies and the Asia-Pacific economic cooperation forum-APEC: intrabloc trade and attraction of foreign direct investment from region
Since one of the main goals of the APEC is to facilitate the international trade and investments among its members, it is said that taking over APEC presidency (as Peru in 2008), will contribute to foster trade and attract investments from member economies. But, is there any pattern which allows quantifying the benefi ts resulting from this kind of commitment? After evaluating the trade statistics of APEC developing economies ever since the creation of the Forum in 1989, it can be inferred that presiding APEC does not guarantee an increase in its trade with the rest of APEC economies. Right after hosting the summit, its imports grow higher compared with its exports, but there is not any conclusive information on the growth of foreign direct investment (FDI). Nevertheless, even though the growth of trade and FDI attraction from APEC other member economies does not rely exclusively on taking over the Forum’s Presidency, this commitment is a unique opportunity to promote trade with the planet’s most important economic bloc.
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