移动众包老年人的意见,以提高区域城市中心的宜居性

Jason Thome, Ao Li, V. Sivaraman, C. Bridge
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引用次数: 7

摘要

随着越来越多的老年人寿命延长,越来越多的人口将需要一个更具支持性和响应性的区域城市环境。然而,区域地方政府既没有资源也没有适当的工具来了解和应对老年人的基础设施需求。随着平板电脑和手机等移动设备的普及,有机会利用移动应用程序让老年人更有效地与当地政府协会合作,规划其区域城市中心的未来。在本文中,我们讨论了将老年人的意见作为一种社区参与形式的众包应用的潜力。该应用程序是与地方政府协会以及参与我们试点的两个区域地方政府的伙伴关系合作开发的。我们首先描述我们平台的体系结构,解决有关用户界面设计的选择、数据捕获的模式和模型以及标准指南。然后,我们讨论了我们用来分析和可视化收集数据的方法,以促进政府更好地决策。最后,我们讨论了我们的平台与新南威尔士州两个沿海地区城市的老年人组成的移动焦点小组的现场试验结果,并解释了我们的研究结果与这些城镇的规划和发展之间的关系。我们的工作是利用移动技术实现大规模数据收集的第一步,这可以为老年人带来更智能、更宜居的城市。
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Mobile crowdsourcing older people's opinions to enhance liveability in regional city centres
With larger numbers of older people living longer, an increasing proportion of the population will require a more supportive and responsive regional city environment. However, regional local governments have neither the resources nor the appropriate tools needed to understand and respond to the infrastructure needs of older persons. As mobile devices such as tablets and phones proliferate, there is an opportunity to use mobile apps to engage older people more effectively with their local government associations in planning the future of their regional city centres. In this paper we discuss the potential of this application for crowdsourcing older people's opinions as a form of community engagement. The application was developed in partnership with the Local Government Association and the partnership of the two regional local governments who participated in our pilot. We begin by describing the architecture of our platform, addressing choices regarding user interface design, modes and models for data capture, and standards guidelines. We then discuss methods we use for analyzing and visualizing the collected data to facilitate better decision making by governments. Lastly, we discuss the results of the field trials of our platform with mobile focus groups comprising senior citizens in two coastal regional cities in New South Wales, and interpret how our findings relate with the planning and development of these towns. Our work is the first step towards the use of mobile technologies to enable large scale data collection that can lead to smarter and more liveable cities for senior citizens.
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