建筑业实验科学研究技术手段和实验科学研究对象流失的问题

Yan Viktorovich Syuskin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于研究实验研究技术手段缺失的问题。这种研究对象的损失问题被认为是由于缺乏保护它们的科学任务和随后建筑部门的技术发展。作者概述了在系统方法的基础上获取新科学知识的概念,并有可能充分保存生产技术资料。提出了将实验所得数据存储在物理载体上的需要。这些知识的巩固是解决建筑和结构施工问题的基础。阐述了对实验模式、技术手段和实验对象要求不高的原因。作者认为,有效解决建筑领域问题的关键先决条件之一是跨学科研究概念的应用可能性,包括材料和虚拟“档案”对这些成果的存档。无论问题的性质如何(自然的、社会的、技术的等等),都需要使用系统的方法。组织和开展跨学科研究是当务之急。得出的结论是,需要将研究的全部成果转移到物理载体上,并将所有研究对象、机制和装置储存、归档,以供以后使用。这些想法的实施需要各科学部门专家的集中努力。有必要巩固所有专家在发展的各个阶段的知识-从过去到现在。
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Problems of the loss of technical means of experimental scientific research and objects of such research in construction sector
This article is dedicated to the problem of the loss of technical means of conducting experimental research. The question of the loss of the objects of such research is viewed due to the absence of scientific task for their preservation and subsequent technological development of construction sector. The author outlines the concept of acquisition of new scientific knowledge on the basis of systemic approach with the possibility of full preservation of the technical means of production. The need is formulated for storing the data obtained in the experiments on physical carriers. Consolidation of such knowledge underlies the solution of the issues in construction of buildings and structures. Description is given to the reasons that explain the low demand for the patterns, technical means, and objects of experiments. The author claims that among the key prerequisites for the effective solution of the issues in construction sector is the possibility of application of the concept of interdisciplinary research, including material and virtual “archive” archive of such results. The use of systemic approach is required regardless of the nature of the problems (natural, social, technogenic, etc.). The organization and conduct of interdisciplinary research is the priority task. The conclusion is made on the need to transfer full results of the research to physical carrier, as well storage, archiving of all objects of research, mechanisms and installations for their subsequent use. The implementation of such ideas requires concentration of efforts of the experts in various branches of science. It is necessary to consolidate the knowledge of all experts in all stages of the development – from the past to the present.
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