古农贾提医院慢性疾病与患者心理问题的关系

Endah Sari Purbaningsih
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摘要

每个人所遭受的任何疾病都会被人类视为对人类心理和社会后果的一种痛苦。心理社会方面是非常重要的,需要考虑到,因为慢性疾病的旅程使病人感到他没有希望,感到恐惧,焦虑,沮丧,没有力量,直到他感到愤怒。本研究的目的是确定古农贾蒂医院患者的慢性疾病与社会心理问题的关系。本研究采用描述性相关分析方法和横断面分析方法。本研究将使用的抽样技术采用有目的的抽样技术61名受访者。采用Kuesinoer抑郁焦虑压力量表(DASS),采用卡方分析模型进行统计分析。结果表明:慢性疾病以糖尿病最多(32.8%),中度社会心理问题最多(37人),慢性疾病与社会心理问题之间存在p值= 0000 (α = 0.05)或p值<α的关系。研究人员可以传达的建议是,他们可以通过对慢性疾病患者进行认知行为治疗来开展社区服务活动,以预防心理社会障碍,并为慢性疾病患者提供支持。
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Relationship Of Chronic Disease With Psychososial Problems In Patients In Gunung Jati Hospital Cirebon
Any disease suffered by every human being will be perceived by humans as an affliction to the psychological and social consequences of humans. Psychosocial aspects are very important to be taken into account because a journey of chronic illness makes the patient feel that he has no hope, feelings of fear, anxiety, frustration, no power until feelings of anger arise in him. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Chronic Disease with Psychosocial Problems in patients at Gunung Jati Cirebon Hospital. This research uses descriptive correlational method with Cross Sectional approach. The sampling technique that will be used in this study uses purposive sampling technique 61 respondents. Using the Kuesinoer Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS), the statistical analysis technique used was the Chi Square analysis model. The results of the study explained that the most chronic disease suffered by respondents was DM (32.8%), most of the respondents had moderate category psychosocial problems as many as 37, there was a relationship of Chronic Disease with Psychosocial Problems in patients at Gunung Jati Cirebon Hospital with p value = 0,000 (at α = 0,05) or p value <α. the suggestion that researchers can convey is that they can carry out community service activities by conducting cognitive behavioral therapy in patients with chronic diseases to prevent psychosocial disorders and as support for patients with chronic diseases.
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