实现噪声关联承诺能力的高效协议

H. Imai, Kirill Morozov, Anderson C. A. Nascimento, A. Winter
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引用次数: 22

摘要

比特承诺是构建零知识证明和多方计算的重要工具。无条件安全比特承诺可以基于噪声信道或相关,其中噪声被认为是一种宝贵的资源。最近,Winter, Nascimento和Imai引入了承诺容量的概念,即发送方承诺的字符串长度与使用噪声信道/相关次数之间的最大比率。他们还证明了对于任何离散的无内存信道,存在一种安全协议来实现其承诺容量,但没有给出具体的结构。为了解决这些悬而未决的问题,我们提供了一种有效的协议来实现离散无记忆系统(噪声信道和相关性)的承诺能力。
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Efficient Protocols Achieving the Commitment Capacity of Noisy Correlations
Bit commitment is an important tool for constructing zero-knowledge proofs and multi-party computation. Unconditionally secure bit commitment can be based, in particular, on noisy channel or correlation where noise considered a valuable resource. Recently, Winter, Nascimento and Imai introduced the concept of commitment capacity, the maximal ratio between the length of a string which the sender commits to and the number of times the noisy channel/correlation is used. They also proved that for any discrete memoryless channel there exists a secure protocol achieving its commitment capacity however, no particular construction was given. Solving their open question, we provide an efficient protocol for achieving the commitment capacity of discrete memoryless systems (noisy channels and correlations)
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