飞行员机动支持系统软件控制动作及其在飞行员战术技能训练飞行模拟器中的实现

O. Yakimenko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了舰载飞行员操纵支持系统(PCASS)软件控制动作数学基础的一般问题,以及在战术飞行模拟器中实现飞行员操纵技能训练控制动作的短时空间轨迹优化和“天路”图像可视化,以直接与预见模式或(半)自动模式进行进一步跟踪。有两种专门为此目的而设计的变分任务解的直接方法的“快速”修改-第一种(针对控制函数具有强约束的短期轨迹)基于5/sup /-7/sup /幂多项式最优轨迹近似,第二种(针对航线轨迹上的长期飞行)基于样条近似。对于可移动物体的远程制导,采用了基于上述5/sup /-7/sup /幂多项式优化的分步方法。本文以高机动飞机半自然高级模拟器为例,结合pass的研究样机,设计了软件运行实例。
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Pilot's control actions during maneuvering support system software and its implementation in flight simulator for pilot's tactical skills training
There are considered in present paper the general aspects of mathematical foundation of onboard pilot's control actions during maneuvering support system (PCASS) software and its implementation in tactical flight simulator for pilot's control actions during maneuvering skills training via shortcut-time spatial trajectories optimization and their visualization in the view of "road-in-the-sky" image for further tracking in direct with foresee regime or (semi) automatic mode. There are disclosed two specially designed for this purpose "fast" modifications of direct method of variational tasks solution-the first (for short-term trajectories with strong constrains on control functions) based on 5/sup th/-7/sup th/ power polynomials optimal trajectory approximation, the second (for long-term flight on a route trajectories) based on spline approximation. For long-distance guidance on the moveable object it's utilized several-steps approach based on mentioned 5/sup th/-7/sup th/ power polynomials optimization. Paper is attended with examples of designed software operation on seminatural advanced simulator of high maneuverable airplane with investigation prototype of PCASS.
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