GPS挑战条件下无人机协同图像导航仿真与分析

B. Schnaufer, P. Hwang, J. Nadke, G. McGraw, D. Venable
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引用次数: 3

摘要

精确和稳健的位置、导航和时间(PNT)数据是多种军事行动中多平台协同传感的关键促成因素。AFRL协同鲁棒集成传感器定位(CRISP)项目研究了利用共享传感器数据增强网络中所有平台可靠PNT信息可用性的技术,特别是那些经历GPS中断的平台,利用光电(EO)有效载荷数据与GPS和惯性数据相结合。罗克韦尔柯林斯公司开发了一种架构,可以在GPS挑战和拒绝条件下为具有不同传感能力的机载平台提供连续导航能力。在本研究项目中,通过高保真仿真环境对罗克韦尔柯林斯架构进行了评估。我们的解决方案的导航性能结果是通过使用afrl提供的数据集进行模拟而产生和呈现的。性能结果表明,我们的协同图像导航架构和实现在GPS拒绝条件下支持扩展的GPS级导航精度。
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Collaborative image navigation simulation and analysis for UAVs in GPS challenged conditions
Accurate and robust position, navigation, and time (PNT) data is a key-enabler for multi-platform collaborative sensing for a diverse array of military operations. The AFRL Collaborative Robust Integrated Sensor Positioning (CRISP) program has investigated techniques that leverage shared sensor data to enhance the availability of reliable PNT information for all platforms in a network, particularly those that experience GPS outages, utilizing electro-optical (EO) payload data in conjunction with GPS and inertial data. Rockwell Collins has developed an architecture for enabling continuous navigation capabilities for airborne platforms having disparate sensing capabilities in GPS challenged and denied conditions. In this study program the Rockwell Collins architecture was evaluated via a high-fidelity simulation environment. Navigation performance results for our solution were produced and presented by exercising our simulation with an AFRL-provided dataset. The performance results have shown that our collaborative image navigation architecture and implementation supports extended, GPS-level navigation accuracy in GPS Denied conditions.
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