统一各国在打击极端主义和恐怖主义领域的立法,作为国际安全的一个因素

E. Nikiforova, Evgeniia Pavlovna Gavrilova, V. S. Evdokimova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章强调,打击极端主义和恐怖主义是一个复杂的问题,已成为各国在全球和区域各级打击犯罪的优先事项之一。分析了一些国家在反极端主义和恐怖主义领域法律行为的发展水平,以及对极端主义和恐怖主义倾向犯罪的惩罚程度。在各国现代立法中,对“恐怖主义”和“极端主义”概念的界定没有统一的思路,对刑罚的制度和类型也没有统一的思路。关于“恐怖主义”、“恐怖分子”、“国际恐怖主义活动”等概念的统一定义、统一打击极端主义领域的国家立法和作为国际安全因素的恐怖主义的建议得到了证实
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Unification of national legislation in the field of countering extremism and terrorism as a factor of international security
The article emphasizes that the fight against extremism and terrorism, as a complex problem, has become one of the priorities in the fight against crime for states at the global and regional levels. The level of development of legal acts in the field of countering extremism and terrorism, the severity of punishment for crimes of extremist and terrorist orientation in some countries are analyzed. It is concluded that in modern legislation of different countries, there is no single approach to the definition of the concepts of "terrorism" and "extremism", there is no uniform approach to the system and types of punishments. The proposal on the expediency of a uniform definition of the concepts: “terrorism”, “terrorist”, “international terrorist activity”, unification of national legislation in the field of combating extremism and terrorism as a factor of international security is substantiated
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