基于支持向量机和多传感器的睡眠跟踪智能可穿戴系统设计

M. Abo-Zahhad
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摘要

-医疗保健被认为是需要发现和大力改进的主要问题之一。因此,许多技术趋势被定制用于医疗保健领域的发展。睡眠是对健康影响很大的领域之一,因此,开发一种便携且价格合理的睡眠跟踪系统的重要性已经出现。获得充足的高质量睡眠对健康生活至关重要。这可以通过监测影响睡眠质量的重要信号来实现,比如心率、血氧饱和度和体位。此外,这些参数可以用来检测睡眠阶段。检测睡眠阶段提供了指定睡眠质量和如何获得更好的睡眠卫生的能力。本文开发了一种使用商用现成传感器的睡眠质量监测系统。主要目的是使该系统便宜,除了便携,轻便,易于使用,与最近发布的系统相比,睡眠质量和睡眠阶段准确性更好。根据收集到的个性化数据,系统可以识别睡眠开始潜伏期、睡眠开始后醒来时间、总睡眠时间以及基于前一步的模式。然后,用户将了解自己的睡眠质量和睡眠习惯,这将直接反映在他们的健康和幸福。实验结果表明,该传感器的睡眠质量精度为97.5%,睡眠阶段精度为67.5%,优于同类商用传感器。
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Design of Smart Wearable System for Sleep Tracking Using SVM and Multi-Sensor Approach
- Healthcare has been considered one of the main issues to be spotted and improved in a high manner. Thus, many technology trends are customized to be used in the development of the field of healthcare. One of the fields that highly affects health is sleeping, therefore, the importance of developing a portable and cost-affordable sleep-tracking system has arisen. Getting enough good-quality sleep is essential for living a healthy life. This could be done by monitoring vital signals that affect the quality of sleep such as heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, and positioning. Furthermore, these parameters could be used to detect sleep stages. Detecting sleep stages provides the ability to specify sleep quality and how to get better sleep hygiene. In this paper, a sleep quality monitoring system using commercial off-the-shelf sensors has been developed. The main aims are to make the system cheap, besides being portable, lightweight, and easy to use with better sleep quality and sleep stages accuracies compared to recently published systems. Based on the personalized data collected, the system could identify the sleep onset latency, the wake after sleep onset, the total sleep time, and the pattern based on the step before. Then, users would know about their quality of sleep and sleeping habits, which will be directly reflected in their health and well-being. The obtained results indicate that sleep quality accuracy is 97.5% and sleep stages accuracy is 67.5% which are better than similar systems used with Commercial off the Shelf sensors.
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