扩展可靠性备用系统的多项式收敛速率

G. Zverkina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

显然,在由两个可恢复单元组成的可靠性系统中,工作和维修时间的分布是指数型的。很明显,在运行模式和修复模式之间的切换,以及反之亦然,都是瞬间发生的。在本文中,我们考虑了两个元件的行为(磨损或修复的强度)相互依赖,并且切换可以延迟的情况。这种转换的时间可以是随机的,但我们假设它是有限的。构件的工作和修理的随机时间是用强度来确定的。工作和修复强度取决于系统的完整状态,即取决于每个元素的状态(元素工作或不工作)及其在其状态下经过的时间。如果至少一个元件的工作或维修时间的分布是非指数的,则描述这种系统行为的随机过程是不可再生的。给出了该过程遍历性的充分条件。同时,给出了计算所考虑的系统数值特征收敛速度的多项式上界的可能性的充分条件。
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On Polynomial Convergence Rate for Extended Reliability Standby System
Obviously, in a reliability system consisting of two restorable elements, the distributions of work and repair times are exponential. And obviously, the switching between operating mode and repair mode and vice versa is instantaneous. In this paper, we consider the case when the behaviour (intensity of wear-out or repair) of both elements depends on each other, and the switching can be delayed. The time of such switching can be random, yet we suppose that it is limited. The random time of work and repair of elements is determined using intensities. The work and repair intensities depend on the full state of the system, i.e. on the status (element work or no) of each element and on its elapsed times in their statuses. If the distribution of work or repair time of at least one element is non-exponential, the random process describing the behaviour of such a system is not regenerative. Sufficient conditions for the ergodicity of such a process are formulated. Also, sufficient conditions for the possibility of calculating the upper polynomial bound for the rate of convergence of the numerical characteristics of the system under consideration are proposed.
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