比较鄂洛奇语和鄂洛奇语的情绪类型

Han Youfeng, Meng Shuxian, O. N. Morozova, Y. P. Ivanashko, E. A. Protsukovich, S. Androsova, N. Bulatova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文主要是对鄂洛春语语气范畴的分析结果及其形成途径。并将所得数据与埃文语语气形态的科学研究结果进行了比较。这项研究揭示了埃文基语语法系统中更大范围的情绪类别。奥罗钦语现在将来时、过去时和将来时的事实语气后缀在埃文基语中存在部分相关性。两种语言中的祈使句语气由相同数量的语法范畴来表示。因此,鄂温克语的祈使词缀系统不如奥罗戎语丰富。比较语言中的一些命令语素部分相关。鄂温基语和鄂洛春语的虚拟语气后缀组不一致。
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COMPARING MOOD CATEGORY IN OROCHON AND EVENKI
The current article focuses on the results of the analysis of the Orochon language mood category and the ways of its forming. The data obtained are compared with the scientific researches on the mood morphological forms in the Evenki language. The study reveals a larger variety of mood categories of the Evenki grammatical system. The fact mood suffixes of the present-future, past and future tenses in the Orochon language have partial correlation in the Evenki language. The imperative mood in both languages is represented by an equal number of grammatical categories. Therefore, imperative affixes system of the Evenki language is less rich than the one of the Orochon language. Some of the imperative morphemes in the compared languages partially correlate. The sets of subjunctive mood suffixes in the Evenki and Orochon do not correspond.
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