Melchor Fernández Fernández, Dolores Riveiro
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引用次数: 3

摘要

获得基本服务对于确保人民的生活质量至关重要。这些服务(学校、保健中心、药房、社交中心、体育服务、金融服务、超市等)的均衡分布使人们能够与他们最近的空间相认同,增加社会凝聚力以及人口中心与其居民之间的相互关系。事实上,可能导致或加剧对个人的社会排斥的因素之一是他们所居住的领土的脆弱性、社会排斥或耻辱。本文对地域排斥的概念及其与社会排斥的关系进行了反思,提出了地域排斥的量化分析方法,并展示了地域排斥在基本公共服务——医药服务中的应用结果。结果表明,目前的规定不能解决卢戈和乌伦塞内陆多个人口中心的药物获取问题。
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A exclusión territorial como unha forma de manifestación dos procesos de exclusión social
Accessibility to basic services is essential to ensure the quality of life of the population. A balanced  distribution of these services (schools, health centers, pharmacy offices, social centers, sports services, financial services, supermarkets, etc.) allows the population to identify themselves with their  closest space, increasing social cohesion and the interrelation between the population center and  its inhabitants. In fact, one of the factors that can cause or aggravate the social exclusion of individuals  lies in the vulnerability, social exclusion or stigma of the territories they inhabit. In this paper, we reflect on the concept of territorial exclusion and its relation to social exclusion, we present a  method of quantification and analysis of territorial exclusion and show the results of its application  to a basic public service, the pharmaceutical services. The results show that the current regulation  does not allow to solve the problems of access to the medication of multiply population centers in  the interior of Lugo and Ourense.
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