盈利能力、杠杆、活动和流动性对2018-2020年上市印尼证券公司股票回报率的影响

Damas Azrial Akbar
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摘要

财务报表对投资者进行投资决策非常重要。财务比率对于预测企业未来的股票价格非常有用。这是因为财务比率可以作为投资者关于过去和未来业绩的指导方针。所使用的研究数据是取自印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX) 2018-2020年年度报告的二手数据。这项研究的对象是制造公司。本研究采用目的性抽样方法,在2018-2020年的3年时间里,从146家企业获得了438份样本。本研究采用面板数据分析技术和SPPS。所得结果表明,流动性变量是影响本研究中因变量的一个因素。流动性具有显著的正向作用。杠杆有显著的负面影响。同时,不影响股票收益的因素是盈利能力和活动变量。
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PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, AKTIVITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2020
Financial statements are very important for investors for making investment decisions. Financial ratios are very useful for predicting the stock price in an enterprise in the future. This is because financial ratios can be used as guidelines for investors regarding the past and future performance. The research data used is secondary data taken from the annual report on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2018-2020. The population of this research is manufacture companies. Based on the purposive sampling method, the researches obtained 438 samples from 146 companies for 3 years, namely 2018-2020. This study uses panel data analysis techniques and SPPS. The results obtained show that the liquidity variable is a factor that influences the dependent variable in this study. Liquidity has a significant positive effect. And Leverage has a significant negative effect. Meanwhile, the factors that do not affect stock return are profitability and activity variables.
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