利用蔗渣灰替代水泥的试验分析

R. Hemavathi
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摘要

摘要据估计,建筑业消耗了近30-35%的自然资源,并与全球主要污染有关。我们必须采取可持续的建筑方式,为子孙后代保护自然资源。几名研究人员调查了用工业副产品,例如高炉炉渣、粉煤灰和二氧化硅(SiO2)生产可持续绿色建筑材料的各种可能性。目前,在发电工业中已有大量利用蔗渣-生物质燃料过程中形成的蔗渣灰(SBA)的尝试。由于水泥窑粉尘(CKD)和甘蔗甘蔗渣灰(SBA)的大量可用性,这些工业副产品的应用似乎具有成本效益和生态友好性。本研究的总体目标是通过对水泥窑粉尘(CKD)和甘蔗甘蔗渣灰(SBA)的详细表征,通过潜在的应用来替代一定比例的水泥。从凝结时间、稠度试验和抗压强度等方面进行了分析。因此,在水泥中添加一定比例的甘蔗渣灰(SBA)可以提高砂浆立方体的强度,但超过20%后强度开始下降。
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Experimental Analysis on Utilizing Sugarcane Bagasse Ash as a Replacement for Cement
Abstract. Construction industry is estimated to consume nearly 30-35% of natural resources and associated to major global pollutions. It is essential to move our path into a sustainable way of construction practices, to conserve natural resources for the future generation. Several researchers had investigated the various possibilities of alternatives to produce sustainable green building materials from industrial by-products, for example, blast furnace slag, fly ash and silica (SiO2). Presently, there has been an attempt to use the large amount of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA) which is formed when using the bagasse-biomass fuel in electric generation industry. Due to availability of Cement kiln dust (CKD) and Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA) in large amounts, it appears to be cost effective and eco-friendly by the applications for these industrial by-products. The overall goal of this research study was to replace cement by certain percentage through potential applications for the Cement kiln dust (CKD) and Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA) based on a detailed characterization of the materials. The analyses are discussed in terms of Setting time, Consistency test and Compressive Strength. As a result, Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SBA) for a certain percentage replaced in cement increases the strength of mortar cube but if it exceeds 20%, then the strength starts to decrease.
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