胃阻抗三维检测模型的建立与仿真

Zhangyong Li, Shangzhi Xiang, Zhaoyu Liu
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摘要

本文建立了三层电阻抗成像(EIT)模型。研究了不同电导率的胃内容物和胃容积在不同电极激励模型下胃阻抗信息的变化。本文利用COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS仿真软件构建人体腹腔模型,并在模型外层构建了一个48电极的系统。在实验中,建立了相对电极激励和相邻电极激励两种模型,模拟了胃排空过程。其次,通过电压测量和数据分析。最后,利用边界电压测量灵敏度δ和边界电压测量动态范围Ũ对系统进行了评价。分析表明,相对电极激励模型对系统检测具有较低的灵敏度和较好的信噪比。同时证明通过三层EIT模型可以获得更多的胃排空信息,可以有效地反映胃内容物的不同相关阻抗信息。
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Establishment and Simulation of 3D Gastric Impedance Detection Model
This paper builds a three-layer electrical impedance imaging (EIT) model. The changes in gastric impedance information in gastric contents and gastric volume of different conductivity were studied in different electrode excitation models. In this paper, the human abdominal cavity model was constructed by using COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS simulation software, and a 48-electrode system was constructed on the outer layer of the model. In the experiment, two models of relative electrode excitation and adjacent electrode excitation were established, and the simulated gastric emptying process was simulated. Secondly, by measuring the voltage and analyzing the data. Finally, the system is evaluated by using the boundary measurement voltage sensitivity δ and the boundary voltage measurement dynamic range Ũ. The analysis shows that the relative electrode excitation model has lower sensitivity and better signal-to-noise ratio for system detection and stability. At the same time, it is proved that more gastric emptying information can be obtained through the three-layer EIT model, which can effectively reflect different relevant impedance information of gastric contents.
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