基于PVM的波传播模型分布式计算

R. Ewing, R. Sharpley, D. Mitchum, Patrick O Leary, J. Sochacki
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引用次数: 10

摘要

并行虚拟机(PVM)允许研究人员将工作站、微型超级计算机或专用机器连接起来,形成一台相对便宜、功能强大的并行计算机。这样的硬件在研究地点通常很丰富,因此PVM只需要很少的硬件成本,甚至不需要硬件成本。PVM也很灵活:它使用现有的通信网络(以太网或光纤)和远程过程库;它允许程序员使用C或Fortran;它可以模拟几种商业架构,包括超立方体、网格和环。作者认为,PVM可以有效地与传统的超级计算机竞争,并且他们已经通过使用由IBM RS/6000 550作为主机和六台RS/6000 320H作为节点的孤立以太网环模拟地震波的传播来证明其计算能力和成本效益。
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Distributed computation of wave propagation models using PVM
The Parallel Virtual Machine(PVM) allows researchers to connect workstations, mini-supercomputers, or specialty machines to form a relatively inexpensive, powerful, parallel computer. Such hardware is frequently abundant at research locations, so PVM incurs little or no hardware costs. PVM is also flexible: it uses existing communication networks (Ethernet or fiber) and remote procedural libraries; it lets programmers use either C or Fortran; and it can emulate several commercial architectures including hypercubes, meshes, and rings. The authors believe that PVM can compete effectively with traditional supercomputers, and they have demonstrated its computational power and cost-effectiveness by simulating the propagation of seismic waves using an isolated Ethernet ring comprising an IBM RS/6000 550 as the host and six RS/6000 320H machines as the nodes.<>
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