微食品学习网络中的非正式社会学习动态与创业知识获取

Stine Alm Hersleth, E. Kubberød, A. Gonera
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文通过考虑针对当地食品部门微型企业家的便利学习网络(FLN)中的非正式学习动态和结果,扩展了创业学习的社会视角并将其置于背景中。本研究构建了新的理论和实证知识,探讨了FLN作为一个探究社区(CoI)在支持创业知识获取方面的贡献。我们的研究策略是一个单一的嵌入式案例研究,其分析单元由挪威当地肉类行业的12个微型公司组成。在回顾性的深度访谈中,创始人经理们反映了他们通过参与当地食品学习网络向他人学习的情况。我们的分析中出现了三个主要主题,反映了知识共享的非正式调节机制以及企业家如何获得新的创业知识:(1)文化规范稳定了探究社区;(2)参与他人的实践规范了对社区知识的获取;(3)从社区探究到个人创业知识。基于这些主题,我们构建了一个概念框架,展示了非正式知识共享机制和个体微型企业家在CoI中的创业知识获取。我们的研究为社会创业学习以及CoI中向他人学习如何促进创业学习的研究流做出了贡献。
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Informal social learning dynamics and entrepreneurial knowledge acquisition in a micro food learning network
This paper expands and contextualises social perspectives on entrepreneurial learning by considering the informal learning dynamics and outcomes in a facilitated learning network (FLN) targeting micro-entrepreneurs within the local food sector. This research builds new theoretical and empirical knowledge on the contributions of FLN as a community of inquiry (CoI) to support entrepreneurial knowledge acquisition. Our research strategy was a single embedded case study with the units of analysis consisting of 12 micro-firms within the local meat industry in Norway. In retrospective in-depth interviews, founder-managers reflected on their learning from others from participation in a local-food learning network. Three main themes emerged from our analysis, reflecting the informal regulating mechanisms for knowledge sharing and how entrepreneurs acquired new entrepreneurial knowledge: (1) cultural norms stabilising the community of inquiry, (2) engagement in the practices of others regulates access to community knowledge and (3) from community inquiry to individual entrepreneurial knowledge. Based on these themes, we built a conceptual framework showing informal knowledge-sharing mechanisms and the individual micro-entrepreneurs’ entrepreneurial knowledge acquisition in a CoI. Our study contributes to the research stream on social entrepreneurial learning and how learning from others in a CoI enhances entrepreneurial learning.
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